![]() ![]() You can achieve bokeh with slower apertures, but it depends on the build and quality of the lens. When it comes to achieving bokeh, the wider the aperture, the better it is – so anything lower than f/2 is ideal. The ability to throw the background out of focus is particularly useful for fashion photography. There’s not a lot you can do about bad bokeh other than do your research before you pick up a portrait lens. Some bokeh balls have what we call a ‘cat’s eye’ look as they appear as squinting eyes. Harder edged bokeh balls – versus edges that fade away – can be distracting in a composition as the attention is drawn away from the subject. If they’re angular or there’s not enough of them, your bokeh will appear jagged. The shape of the blades within a lens diaphragm can cause bad bokeh. If you have ideal shooting conditions with adequate subject separation and background highlights, the rest is up to the lens. It’s the lens that creates the effect but all of them are good at it – a prime lens with a wide aperture is best. ![]() The distance you are from those highlights will determine the look and feel of the image. If you compose with background highlights, your bokeh is going to be amazing. ![]() These shapes are highlighted areas such as lights or the dappled light that falls through a tree. Good bokeh will take the form of soft and smooth-edged circles that appear to hang like fat fairies in the background. And then there’s the not-so-good – angular, distorted, sharp and elliptical. There’s good bokeh – creamy, rounded, soft and circular. What Is ‘Good’ Bokeh? (…And How to Get It) Rounded blads will return softer rounder bokeh balls while straight blades deliver a more angular shape like a hexagon or enneagon.īut they can come in other shapes too, and if you check out this article on photography hacks, you’ll get some great tips on how to create unique bokeh effects. The blades that operate on a lens diaphragm determine the overall shape of the bokeh. In essence, bokeh is the creamy and soft out-of-focus areas, usually in the background of a composition.Īs for what causes it, the effect happens when an image is shot with a wide aperture resulting in subject separation. The word bokeh (pronounced boh-kay) is a Japanese term with boke (ボケ) meaning blur, or boke-aji meaning blur quality. ![]()
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